Food preparation and serving related occupations, Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations, Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations, Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food, Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers, Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers, Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop, Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop, Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse, 5.2% favored increasing it by about 50 cents per hour, 15.6% favored increasing it by about $1 per hour, 16.9% favored increasing it by more than $1 per hour, 34% agreed with the statement that "Raising the federal minimum wage to $9 per hour would make it noticeably harder for low-skilled workers to find employment", with 32% disagreeing and 24% uncertain. Fuller, Dan and Doris Geide-Stevenson (2003): Note: Federal minimum wage applies to businesses involved in interstate commerce, and to most businesses with gross revenues over $500,000, where state minimum wage is lower. [115] Recent research has shown that higher wages lead to greater productivity. The bill would have amended the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (FLSA) to increase the federal minimum wage for employees to $10.10 per hour over the course of a two-year period. [6]:1, The purchasing power of the federal minimum wage peaked in 1968 at $1.60 ($12.00 in 2019 dollars). "[136][137], In contrast, research conducted by David Neumark and colleagues in 2004 found that minimum wages are associated with reductions in the hours and employment of low-wage workers. Most of those changes are set to begin on the first day of 2020, though New York's pay raise is set to begin December 31, the. The minimum wage increased to $9.30 on January 1, 2020, and is indexed to inflation. Seattle, Others Raise Their Statutory Minimum Wage Rates", "Seattle City takes lead to raise minimum wage to $15 per hour", "Voters in SeaTac, Wash., Back $15 Minimum Wage", "Washington city votes to raise minimum wage to $15", "Minimum Wage Ordinance (MWO) - Office of Labor Standards Enforcement", "State Minimum Wages | 2017 Minimum Wage by State", "D.C. gives final approval to $15 minimum wage", "Los Angeles City Council approves landmark minimum wage increase", "The mayor of Los Angeles just signed a $15/hr minimum wage bill into law", "Outrage after big labor crafts law paying their members less than non-union workers", Minimum wage loophole written to help labor unions, "Minimum wage loophole written to help labor unions", Federal Minimum Hourly Wage for Nonfarm Workers for the United States, Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in U.S. City Average (CPIAUCSL), "States' Minimum Wages Rise, Helping Millions of Workers", "Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, series STTMINWGFG", "Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, series CPALTT01", "Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items", "The U.S. Economy Is Suffering from Low Demand. Now it's passed the House. St. Paul: $12.50 for business with 10,000 or more employees, effective January 1, 2020.

The national wage in 2020 is $7.25 per hour, this is the federal minimum wage and has not changed since 2009. [78] A number of other cities and states across the country are also debating and enacting legislation to increase the minimum wage for low wage workers to a livable wage. Conceptually, if an employer does not believe a worker generates value equal to or in excess of the minimum wage, they do not hire or retain that worker. The minimum wage would afterwards be adjusted based on changes in the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers. "Minimum Wage Tracker." [64], In April 2014, the U.S. Senate debated the minimum wage on the federal level by way of the Minimum Wage Fairness Act. What is the minimum wage for workers who receive tips? Hear from WHO's chief scientist, Blitzer presses Pelosi on why she hasn't taken Trump stimulus deal, Early voters face long lines and equipment malfunctions, Watch Amy Coney Barrett's answers on key legal issues, Church could make teen 'genius' first millennial saint, How Biden's lead over Trump differs from Clinton's in 2016, Pennsylvania second lady reacts to getting called racial slur, Key moments from contentious McConnell, McGrath debate, Senator repeatedly presses Amy Coney Barrett on Roe v. Wade, White House chief of staff refuses to wear a mask with reporters, Camera captures moment Nobel Prize winner learns he won, These European countries are seeing record rises in Covid-19 cases, Dr. Fauci reacts to Trump ad: This is disappointing, More than half of US states report increase in Covid-19 cases, A $15 minimum wage started as a slogan. Since September 30, 2016. [130] According to the article, by decreasing employment in poor communities, total legal trade and production are curtailed. [117] In 2014 the state with the highest minimum wage in the nation, Washington, exceeded the national average for job growth in the United States. [108], Researchers found in 2019 that, "Between 1990 and 2015, raising the minimum wage by $1 in each state might have saved more than 27,000 lives, according to a report published this week in the Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health. This study could show that smaller increases in minimum wage may not distort labor market as significantly as larger increases experienced in other cities and states. [94], The federal minimum wage was introduced in 1938 at the rate of $0.25 per hour (equivalent to $4.54 in 2019). [25] Consumer advocacy, however, was extremely slow at changing conditions in the sweated industries.