For many years the action fought in and around David and Margaret Miller’s cornfield was known but little understood. (Image source: WikiMedia Commons). But they have been driven out of Maryland, and Pennsylvania is no longer in danger of invasion.” Lincoln’s preliminary Emancipation Proclamation declared that as of January 1, 1863, slaves in rebel territories, although not in slave-holding Union border states, “shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free.”. On September 14th Union troops caught the Confederates largely off guard when they attacked at South Mountain just west of Frederick. The American Civil War was well into its second year and the Confederate States of America was coming close to winning the conflict and establishing its independence many things hung in the balance as Confederate General Robert E Lee and his army of Northern Virginia launched a bold and daring Invasion into Maryland during that month. How did the Union win the Battle of Antietam? Antietam’s thundering guns reverberated around the world. courses that prepare you to earn After being sidelined by wounds, Hooker passed his command to Major General Edwin V. Sumner, whose fresh II Corps nearly broke Lee’s line in the West Woods in part because it crossed the Cornfield unopposed. There were over 23,000 men killed wounded or missing in action making Antietam the bloodiest day in American history such loss is difficult to comprehend today the number of casualties at Antietam signaled a new turn for the Civil War the nation could not turn back to the country at once was but now had to push ahead to a new birth of Freedom ushered in with the Union victory at Antietam and the Emancipation Proclamation. When did organ music become associated with baseball? © 2020 A&E Television Networks, LLC. Does Jerry Seinfeld have Parkinson's disease? Create your own unique website with customizable templates. and career path that can help you find the school that's right for you. The Battle of Antietam was the bloodiest day of the Civil War (September 17, 1862). What was the result of the battle of antietam-? While Lee's army escaped to live and fight again another day, the Union victory at Antietam was not fleeting. In pursuit of this invading Confederate force was the Union Army of the Potomac led by Major General George Briton. Although fighting there ended hours before the wider battle had ended, both armies had been bled dry by the fight for Antietam’s bloody Cornfield. This part of the battle raged around a farmer’s cornfield, and we are simply known as the cornfield today. Such loss is difficult to comprehend today. “At no time since the war commenced did the cause of the Union look more dark and despairing than one week ago,” declared the New York Sunday Mercury on September 21, 1862, but after Antietam, “at no time since the first gun was fired have the hopes of the nation seemed in such a fair way of realization as they do today.” The Confederacy, on the other hand, was disheartened, and the Confederate secretary of war reported that Davis was “very low down after the battle of Sharpsburg.”. Lincoln wanted a victory badly, because a few months earlier he had decided to issue an emancipation proclamation, freeing all those slaves held in the southern states in rebellion. Log in here for access. “The action of the army against the rebels has not been quite what I should have best liked. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. All the while, McClellan remained wedded to his original plan. First seizing the East Woods from Jackson’s control, Hooker employed the entire massed XII Corps to strike the salient in front and flank to sweep away remaining Southern resistance. Visit the History 106: The Civil War and Reconstruction page to learn more. 92 lessons After Union forces took the bridge, they came close to breaking through Confederate lines, but were stopped by a last moment Confederate counterattack. America’s bloodiest day changed the course of the Civil War—and the country itself—forever. What was the outcome of the battle of antietam? The result or outcome of the Battle of Antietam(in which Union Army won) was freeing of slaves after Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation. This turned the tide in the Civil War. 6. Select a subject to preview related courses: On the southern part of the battlefield, while Federals attacked the Confederate left flank, Union soldiers tried to cross over Antietam Creek to hit the Confederate right flank as well. A map of the Antietam battlefield. Ano ang pinakamaliit na kontinente sa mundo? McClellan was loved by his men but did not get “along well” with President Abraham Lincoln despite the disagreements between Lincoln and McClellan the general known as the young Napoleon was tasked with stopping Lee’s Force Lincoln wanted to Victory badly because of a few months earlier. This turned the tide in the Civil War. For two months, Lincoln’s order proclaiming the freedom of slaves in rebel territories had festered in a desk drawer, awaiting good news from the battlefield, lest it be seen as a desperate ploy. What was a result of the Battle of Antietam? (Image source: National Parks Service). For Abraham Lincoln, there was disappointment that the Confederates had not been destroyed. Completing this lesson might help you to: To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. George McClellan and Robert E. Lee. The result of the invasion was the Battle of Antietam one of the most important days of the Civil War Antietam was the bloodiest single-day battle in American history and the Union victory there led to the Emancipation Proclamation. | 9 battle of Antietam map5. By September 6th, the Confederates were in Frederick, Maryland, and they soon split up to capture a Union garrison at Harpers Ferry. A tide of momentum swept Robert E. Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia—fresh from a successful summer campaign and victory at the Second Battle of Bull Run—onto Union soil for the first time on September 3, 1862. In this battle the Union Army won. The battle allowed Abraham Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation. The Battle of Antietam was fought entirely in one day - September 17th, 1862. battle of Fredericksburg6. The bulk of the casualties suffered during America’s bloodiest single-day battle occurred during the hours-long fight for the Cornfield. It was a state which was still in the union yet portions of Maryland sympathize with the Confederate because I September 6th. 5. Despite finally controlling the Cornfield, Federal efforts still fell short. By mid-summer 1862, President Abraham Lincoln had the Emancipation Proclamation—a document declaring freedom for all slaves in the so-called rebellious states—ready to go.But after several unexpected and demoralizing Union losses, including Major General John Pope’s sound defeat at the Second Battle of Bull Run, it became clear the Confederacy wasn’t going to be easy to crush. What is the hink-pink for blue green moray? The outcome of the battle. Ano ang Imahinasyong guhit na naghahati sa daigdig sa magkaibang araw? The Battle of Antietam in September 1862 turned back the first major Confederate invasion of the North in the Civil War. How long will the footprints on the moon last? As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 79,000